五、化学成分
元素 |
成分,% |
|||||
55(380)级 |
60(415)级 |
65(450)级 |
70(485)级 |
|||
C①② |
板厚≤½in.(12.5mm) |
≤0.18 |
≤0.21 |
≤0.24 |
≤0.27 |
|
板厚>½in.-2in.(12.5mm) |
≤0.20 |
≤0.23 |
≤0.26 |
≤0.28 |
||
板厚>2in.-4in.(50~100mm) |
≤0.22 |
≤0.25 |
≤0.28 |
≤0.30 |
||
板厚>4in.-8in.(100~200mm) |
≤0.24 |
≤0.27 |
≤0.29 |
≤0.31 |
||
板厚>8in.(200mm) |
≤0.26 |
≤0.27 |
≤0.29 |
≤0.31 |
||
Mn② |
板厚不大于½in.(12.5mm) |
熔炼分析③ |
0.60~0.90 |
0.60~0.90 |
0.85~1.20 |
0.85~1.20 |
成品分析③ |
0.55~0.98 |
0.55~0.98 |
0.79~1.30 |
0.79~1.30 |
||
板厚大于½in.(12.5mm) |
熔炼分析 |
0.60~1.20 |
0.60~1.20 |
0.85~1.20 |
0.85~1.20 |
|
成品分析 |
0.55~1.30 |
0.79~1.30 |
0.79~1.30 |
0.79~1.30 |
||
P① |
≤0.035 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.035 |
||
P① |
≤0.035 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.035 |
||
Si |
熔炼分析 |
0.15~0.40 |
0.15~0.40 |
0.15~0.40 |
0.15~0.40 |
|
成品分析 |
0.13~0.45 |
0.13~0.45 |
0.13~0.45 |
0.13~0.45 |
①对熔炼分析和成品分析均适应。
②在规定碳含量以下每降低0.01%,规定锰含量的上限可增加0.06%,熔炼分析允许到1.5%,成品分析允许到1.6%。
③60级厚度不超过½in.(12.5mm)的钢板锰含量熔炼分析可为0.85%~1.20%,成品分析0.79%~1.30% 。
六、力学性能
项目 |
55(380)级 |
60(415)级 |
65(450)级 |
70(485)级 |
抗拉强度,ksi(MPa) |
55~75(380~515) |
60~80(415~550) |
65~85(450~585) |
70~90(485~620) |
屈服强度①,ksi(MPa) |
≥30(205) |
≥32(220) |
≥35(240) |
≥33(260) |
伸长率(标距8in或200mm),%② |
≥23 |
≥21 |
≥19 |
≥17 |
伸长率(标距2in或50mm),%② |
≥27 |
≥25 |
≥23 |
≥21 |